{"id":1277,"date":"2023-07-26T07:56:04","date_gmt":"2023-07-26T05:56:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/?p=1277"},"modified":"2025-09-05T07:40:25","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T05:40:25","slug":"povinne-ockovani-jemuz-se-deti-nevyhnou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/pt\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\/","title":{"rendered":"Vacinas obrigat\u00f3rias que as crian\u00e7as n\u00e3o podem evitar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A vacina\u00e7\u00e3o obrigat\u00f3ria espera por cada um de n\u00f3s durante a nossa vida. Estamos a pensar agora nas vacinas da inf\u00e2ncia, sobre as quais n\u00e3o podemos realmente decidir. Este ato \u00e9 regido pelo respetivo decreto. \u00c9 verdade que cada pa\u00eds o faz de forma um pouco diferente. Por isso, h\u00e1 muitas semelhan\u00e7as. A vacina\u00e7\u00e3o no in\u00edcio de tudo tem, de facto, o objetivo de\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/regbu.com\/pt\/reforco-do-sistema-imunitario-na-pratica\/\">refor\u00e7o do sistema imunit\u00e1rio<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Vacinar desde a mais tenra idade<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>As crian\u00e7as e os adolescentes s\u00e3o vacinados<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>As vacinas s\u00e3o efectuadas por um m\u00e9dico de cl\u00ednica geral<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Se nos concentrarmos nas vacinas obrigat\u00f3rias na Rep\u00fablica Checa, encontraremos um total de nove tipos diferentes de vacinas. Algumas s\u00e3o obrigat\u00f3rias, outras s\u00e3o facultativas e volunt\u00e1rias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vacinas facultativas - Vacinas<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A lista de vacinas facultativas inclui definitivamente <strong>doen\u00e7as pneumoc\u00f3cicas<\/strong>. Neste caso, \u00e9 utilizada uma vacina n\u00e3o viva. Para crian\u00e7as mais velhas, est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel a vacina HVP. Esta \u00e9 mais frequentemente administrada por volta do d\u00e9cimo terceiro anivers\u00e1rio da crian\u00e7a. Este grupo de vacinas facultativas inclui tamb\u00e9m a doen\u00e7a meningoc\u00f3cica. Mesmo neste caso, s\u00e3o os pais da crian\u00e7a que decidem qual a vacina a administrar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vacina\u00e7\u00e3o obrigat\u00f3ria - Perguntas e respostas<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Mas agora vamos concentrar-nos nas vacinas que s\u00e3o obrigat\u00f3rias para as crian\u00e7as pequenas. Estas s\u00e3o exigidas pela lei ou decreto relevante do pa\u00eds. Uma dessas vacinas \u00e9 a <strong>hexavacina<\/strong>. Se n\u00e3o sabe o que imaginar, leia as seguintes linhas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1690437377500\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">O que \u00e9 uma hexavacina?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Trata-se de uma vacina especial contra o t\u00e9tano, a tosse convulsa, a difteria, a poliomielite e a hepatite viral B.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1690437384207\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Quando \u00e9 que a hexavacina \u00e9 administrada?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u00c9 aplicado por volta do terceiro m\u00eas de idade da crian\u00e7a.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1690437391824\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Quando \u00e9 administrada a vacina contra a rub\u00e9ola, a papeira e o sarampo?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Esta vacina obrigat\u00f3ria \u00e9 administrada entre o d\u00e9cimo terceiro e o d\u00e9cimo oitavo m\u00eas de idade da crian\u00e7a.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1690437399852\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Que outras vacinas combinadas existem?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Por exemplo, a combina\u00e7\u00e3o de difteria, tosse convulsa e t\u00e9tano no quinto ano de idade de uma crian\u00e7a. A revacina\u00e7\u00e3o subsequente tem lugar no d\u00e9cimo ano.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1690437408632\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Quais s\u00e3o as outras vacinas destinadas a grupos espec\u00edficos de crian\u00e7as?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u00c9 a vacina HEP B. E tamb\u00e9m a vacina contra a tuberculose. No entanto, estes tipos de vacinas s\u00e3o avaliados pelo m\u00e9dico individualmente.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A vacina\u00e7\u00e3o obrigat\u00f3ria espera por cada um de n\u00f3s durante a nossa vida. Estamos a pensar agora nas vacinas da inf\u00e2ncia, sobre as quais n\u00e3o podemos realmente decidir. Este ato \u00e9 regido pelo respetivo decreto. \u00c9 verdade que cada pa\u00eds o faz de forma um pouco diferente. Por isso, h\u00e1 muitas semelhan\u00e7as. A vacina\u00e7\u00e3o, no in\u00edcio de tudo, serve, de facto, para refor\u00e7ar ... <\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1278,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[197],"tags":[1538,1540,1537,1531,836,1536,901,1535,1541,1539],"class_list":["post-1277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lidske-zdravi","tag-cerny-kasel","tag-detska-obrna","tag-hexavakcina","tag-imunita","tag-imunitni-system","tag-nepovinne-ockovani","tag-ockovani","tag-povinne-ockovani","tag-vir","tag-zaskrt"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Povinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, jemu\u017e se d\u011bti nevyhnou - REGBU.COM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"V\u00edte, jak\u00e9 povinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pro Va\u0161e d\u00edt\u011b? Sezn\u00e1m\u00edme V\u00e1s s t\u011bmi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi i s t\u011bmi nepovinn\u00fdmi.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/regbu.com\/pt\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Povinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, jemu\u017e se d\u011bti nevyhnou - REGBU.COM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"V\u00edte, jak\u00e9 povinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pro Va\u0161e d\u00edt\u011b? Sezn\u00e1m\u00edme V\u00e1s s t\u011bmi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi i s t\u011bmi nepovinn\u00fdmi.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/regbu.com\/pt\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"REGBU.COM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-26T05:56:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-05T05:40:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/regbu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/povinne-ockovani-jemuz-se-deti-nevyhnou.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"678\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"George Martin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"George Martin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tempo estimado de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/pt\\\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/pt\\\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"George Martin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/94ea9deda2629771b8a9ced002f6784e\"},\"headline\":\"Povinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, jemu\u017e se d\u011bti nevyhnou\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-26T05:56:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-05T05:40:25+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/pt\\\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":492,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/pt\\\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/povinne-ockovani-jemuz-se-deti-nevyhnou.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u010dern\u00fd ka\u0161el\",\"d\u011btsk\u00e1 obrna\",\"hexavakc\u00edna\",\"imunita\",\"imunitn\u00ed syst\u00e9m\",\"nepovinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed\",\"o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed\",\"povinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed\",\"vir\",\"z\u00e1\u0161krt\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Lidsk\u00e9 Zdrav\u00ed\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\"},{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"FAQPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/pt\\\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/pt\\\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\\\/\",\"name\":\"Povinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, jemu\u017e se d\u011bti nevyhnou - REGBU.COM\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/pt\\\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/pt\\\/embarque-obrigatorio-se-as-criancas-nao-sairem\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/povinne-ockovani-jemuz-se-deti-nevyhnou.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-26T05:56:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-05T05:40:25+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/94ea9deda2629771b8a9ced002f6784e\"},\"description\":\"V\u00edte, jak\u00e9 povinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pro Va\u0161e d\u00edt\u011b? 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