{"id":1521,"date":"2023-08-14T09:50:09","date_gmt":"2023-08-14T07:50:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/?p=1521"},"modified":"2025-09-05T07:39:42","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T05:39:42","slug":"iss-vesmirny-unikat-sveho-druhu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/lv\/iss-peaceful-unique-of-your-kind\/","title":{"rendered":"ISS \u2013 Vesm\u00edrn\u00fd unik\u00e1t sv\u00e9ho druhu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ISS je zkratkou, ze n\u00ed\u017e se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u00e1zev mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/regbu.com\/lv\/space-stations-under-view\/\">vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice<\/a><\/strong>. Ve sv\u00e9 podstat\u011b jde o jednu jedinou trvale obydlenou stanici ve vesm\u00edru. Ta se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00a0n\u011bkolika modul\u016f, kter\u00e9 se na ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu vyn\u00e1\u0161ely od roku 1998.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Zaria<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vienot\u012bba<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Destiny<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ve v\u00fd\u010dtu t\u011bchto modul\u016f by \u0161lo jist\u011b pokra\u010dovat. Jedn\u00e1 se o <strong>sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely, centr\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edhradov\u00e9 konstrukce<\/strong>, ale tak\u00e9 extern\u00ed \u00falo\u017en\u00e9 palety a p\u0159echodov\u00e9 komory. Poznejte s&nbsp;n\u00e1mi ISS do toho nejmen\u0161\u00edho detailu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Historie mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u0161e za\u010dalo u\u017e v&nbsp;roce 1984, kdy se vyhl\u00e1sily prvn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny na stavbu vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice. Jej\u00ed n\u00e1zev byl tehdy Falcom a tento rozkaz <em>vze\u0161el od b\u00fdval\u00e9ho prezidenta Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch Ronalda Reagana<\/em>. Pozd\u011bji se k&nbsp;tomuto pl\u00e1nu p\u0159idaly i dal\u0161\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 agentury a spole\u010denstv\u00ed. Byla to Kanada, Japonsko a ESA neboli Evropsk\u00e1 vesm\u00edrn\u00e1 agentura. Takto za\u010dal vznikat projekt zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako ISS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ISS v&nbsp;ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch a odpov\u011bd\u00edch<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S&nbsp;mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanic\u00ed se samoz\u0159ejm\u011b poj\u00ed spousta ostatn\u00edch praktick\u00fdch informac\u00ed. Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad <strong>jednotliv\u00e9 moduly<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed celek. Jeho pomyslnou z\u00e1kladnou je p\u0159\u00edhradov\u00e1 konstrukce. Dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fadaje se dozv\u00edte v&nbsp;ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch a odpov\u011bd\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1692258621408\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Jak\u00e9 raketopl\u00e1ny se postaraly o vynesen\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch modul\u016f?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Zm\u00ednka mus\u00ed padnout o raketopl\u00e1nu Endeavour, Discovery a Atlantis.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1692258628280\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Jak\u00e1 nosn\u00e1 raketa vynesla p\u0159echodovou komoru Bishop?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">O vynesen\u00ed se postarala nosn\u00e1 raketa Falcon 9, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b 9. prosince 2020.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1692258635994\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Jak\u00e9 moduly nakonec nebyly realizov\u00e1ny?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Na tento seznam se dostal nap\u0159\u00edklad Habitation Module, Centrifuge Accommodations Module, Interim Control Module a nevytvo\u0159eno se ani z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 plavidlo Crew Return Vehicle.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1692258642499\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Jak\u00e9 jsou b\u00fdval\u00e9 transportn\u00ed syst\u00e9my ISS?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Jedn\u00edm z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch kosmick\u00fdch raketopl\u00e1n\u016f je Space Shuttle, jeho\u017e provoz byl ukon\u010den v roce 2011. D\u00e1le to byla evropsk\u00e1 z\u00e1sobovac\u00ed lo\u010f ATV a rusk\u00e1 lo\u010f Progress.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1692258649652\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Jak jsou naz\u00fdv\u00e1ny hlavn\u00ed laboratorn\u00ed moduly?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Ten americk\u00fd nese pom\u011brn\u011b v\u00fdsti\u017en\u00fd n\u00e1zev Destiny. Evropsk\u00e1 laborato\u0159 je ozna\u010dov\u00e1na jako Columbus a japonsk\u00fd laboratorn\u00ed modul byl pojmenov\u00e1n podle zem\u011b p\u016fvodu Kib\u00f3.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ISS je zkratkou, ze n\u00ed\u017e se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u00e1zev mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice. Ve sv\u00e9 podstat\u011b jde o jednu jedinou trvale obydlenou stanici ve vesm\u00edru. Ta se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00a0n\u011bkolika modul\u016f, kter\u00e9 se na ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu vyn\u00e1\u0161ely od roku 1998. Ve v\u00fd\u010dtu t\u011bchto modul\u016f by \u0161lo jist\u011b pokra\u010dovat. Jedn\u00e1 se o sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely, &hellip; <\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1522,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[1897,1894,1896,1885,1891,1898,1895,1877,1893,1831,1892],"class_list":["post-1521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technologie","tag-bishop","tag-destiny","tag-falcom","tag-iss","tag-mezinarodni-vesmirna-stanice","tag-shuttle","tag-solarni-panely","tag-stanice","tag-unity","tag-vesmir","tag-zarja"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ISS \u2013 Vesm\u00edrn\u00fd unik\u00e1t sv\u00e9ho druhu - REGBU.COM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Za zkratkou ISS se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e1 stanice. 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