{"id":1515,"date":"2023-08-14T09:44:14","date_gmt":"2023-08-14T07:44:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/?p=1515"},"modified":"2025-09-05T07:39:45","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T05:39:45","slug":"vesmirne-stanice-pod-drobnohledem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/","title":{"rendered":"Les stations spatiales \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Les stations spatiales pourraient certainement \u00eatre incluses dans la liste <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-inventeurs-les-plus-utiles-du-monde-quil-faut-connaitre\/\">des inventions les plus utiles<\/a><\/strong> du monde. Connues \u00e9galement sous le nom de stations spatiales, il s'agit essentiellement d'appareils modernes et intemporels qui se d\u00e9placent dans l'espace. Elles ne sont pas un moyen de transport spatial, mais un lieu o\u00f9 les astronautes s\u00e9journent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pour les s\u00e9jours de moyenne et longue dur\u00e9e dans l'espace<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u00e9cessaire pour \u00eatre transport\u00e9 par un vaisseau spatial<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fonctionner comme des laboratoires<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Lorsque l'on parle de station spatiale, on pense souvent \u00e0 un type d'observatoire qui sert de base, de laboratoire et de laboratoire de recherche. <strong>Centre scientifique <\/strong>Ensemble. Ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es et probablement \u00e0 l'avenir, les stations spatiales seront \u00e9galement utilis\u00e9es pour le tourisme spatial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">O\u00f9 tout cela a-t-il commenc\u00e9 ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Si l'on consid\u00e8re les d\u00e9buts de la station orbitale, il faut remonter \u00e0 1895. C'est \u00e0 cette date que le premier projet plus technique de station spatiale a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9, sign\u00e9 par <strong>Konstantin Edouardovitch Tsiolkovski<\/strong>. Par la suite, d'autres projets sous les auspices de l'URSS et des \u00c9tats-Unis d'Am\u00e9rique ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9s. Sur cette base, des projets ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en \u0153uvre et d'autres ne l'ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9. Nous allons maintenant vous les pr\u00e9senter plus en d\u00e9tail.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les stations spatiales en questions et r\u00e9ponses<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Parmi les stations r\u00e9alis\u00e9es dans l'espace, on peut citer avec une certitude absolue <em>Projet Saljut<\/em>dont le point de d\u00e9part \u00e9tait le projet Almaz. Sept versions de ce projet ont \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9es dans l'espace entre 1971 et 1982. D'autres faits int\u00e9ressants peuvent \u00eatre trouv\u00e9s dans les questions et r\u00e9ponses ci-dessous.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1692258271014\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Quels sont les projets qui ont vu le jour ?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Ces stations spatiales comprennent, par exemple, la station am\u00e9ricaine Skylab. D'autres stations sont Almaz, Mir, ISS et Tian-kung.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1692258278284\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Quels sont les projets qui n'ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en \u0153uvre ?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Il s'agit, par exemple, des projets Space Base, MOL, Zvezda, Freedom et Mir 2.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1692258285481\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Quelle est la station spatiale la plus ancienne ?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">La seule station de ce type est l'ISS, ou station spatiale internationale.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1692258291874\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Quand l'ISS a-t-elle \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en orbite ?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Cela s'est produit le 20 novembre 1998. Le premier \u00e9quipage est entr\u00e9 dans la station spatiale en 2000. La station spatiale est habit\u00e9e depuis lors.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1692258299596\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Quelles autres stations sont rest\u00e9es plus longtemps dans l'espace ?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Mir a dur\u00e9 5 511 jours, Tian-kung 1 a dur\u00e9 2 377 jours et Skylab a dur\u00e9 2 249 jours.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les stations spatiales pourraient certainement figurer sur la liste des inventions les plus utiles au monde. Connues \u00e9galement sous le nom de stations spatiales, il s'agit essentiellement d'appareils modernes et intemporels qui se d\u00e9placent dans l'espace. Il ne s'agit pas d'un moyen de transport spatial, mais d'un lieu o\u00f9 s\u00e9journent les astronautes. Lorsque le mot \"station spatiale\" est utilis\u00e9, beaucoup pensent \u00e0 un type d'observatoire, ... <\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1516,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[1883,1878,1885,1879,1882,1884,1877,1880,1831,1876,1881],"class_list":["post-1515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technologie","tag-almaz","tag-draha","tag-iss","tag-konstantin-eduardovic-ciolkovskij","tag-laborator","tag-saljut","tag-stanice","tag-vedecke-centrum","tag-vesmir","tag-vesmirne-stanice","tag-zakladna"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice pod drobnohledem - REGBU.COM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"V\u00edte, jak\u00e9 vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice se objevily nad Va\u0161imi hlavamim. 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D\u00e1le jsou to stanice Almaz, Mir, ISS a Tchien-kung.\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/fr\\\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\\\/#faq-question-1692258278284\",\"position\":2,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/fr\\\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\\\/#faq-question-1692258278284\",\"name\":\"Jak\u00e9 projekty naopak nebyly realizov\u00e1ny?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Jsou to kup\u0159\u00edkladu projekty Space Base, program MOL, Zvezda, Freedom a Mir 2.\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/fr\\\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\\\/#faq-question-1692258285481\",\"position\":3,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/fr\\\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\\\/#faq-question-1692258285481\",\"name\":\"Jak\u00e1 je aktu\u00e1ln\u011b dlouhodob\u011b funguj\u00edc\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e1 stanice?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Jedinou takovou stanic\u00ed je ISS neboli International Space Station.\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/fr\\\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\\\/#faq-question-1692258291874\",\"position\":4,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/fr\\\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\\\/#faq-question-1692258291874\",\"name\":\"Kdy byla na ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu vynesena ISS?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Do\u0161lo k tomu 20. listopadu 1998. Prvn\u00ed pos\u00e1dka na tuto vesm\u00edrnou stanici vstoupila v roce 2000. Od t\u00e9 doby je vesm\u00edrn\u00e1 stanice st\u00e1le obydlena.\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/fr\\\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\\\/#faq-question-1692258299596\",\"position\":5,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/regbu.com\\\/fr\\\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\\\/#faq-question-1692258299596\",\"name\":\"Jak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed stanice z\u016fstaly ve vesm\u00edru del\u0161\u00ed dobu?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Byl to Mir s d\u00e9lkou 5 511 dn\u016f, stanice Tchien-kung 1 vydr\u017eela ve vesm\u00edru 2 377 dn\u016f a vesm\u00edrn\u00e1 stanice Skylab cel\u00fdch 2 249 dn\u016f.\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Les stations spatiales \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude - REGBU.COM","description":"Vous savez quelles stations spatiales sont apparues au-dessus de vos t\u00eates. Et avez-vous une id\u00e9e des projets qui n'ont jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9s ?","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice pod drobnohledem - REGBU.COM","og_description":"V\u00edte, jak\u00e9 vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice se objevily nad Va\u0161imi hlavamim. A m\u00e1te tu\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 projekty nebyly nikdy zrealizov\u00e1ny?","og_url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/","og_site_name":"REGBU.COM","article_published_time":"2023-08-14T07:44:14+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-09-05T05:39:45+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":676,"url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/vesmirne-stanice-pod-drobnohledem.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"George Martin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"George Martin","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/"},"author":{"name":"George Martin","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/94ea9deda2629771b8a9ced002f6784e"},"headline":"Vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice pod drobnohledem","datePublished":"2023-08-14T07:44:14+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-05T05:39:45+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/"},"wordCount":415,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/vesmirne-stanice-pod-drobnohledem.jpg","keywords":["Almaz","dr\u00e1ha","ISS","Konstantin Eduardovi\u010d Ciolkovskij","laborato\u0159","Saljut","stanice","v\u011bdeck\u00e9 centrum","vesm\u00edr","vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice","z\u00e1kladna"],"articleSection":["Technologie"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":["WebPage","FAQPage"],"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/","url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/","name":"Les stations spatiales \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude - REGBU.COM","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/vesmirne-stanice-pod-drobnohledem.jpg","datePublished":"2023-08-14T07:44:14+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-05T05:39:45+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/94ea9deda2629771b8a9ced002f6784e"},"description":"Vous savez quelles stations spatiales sont apparues au-dessus de vos t\u00eates. Et avez-vous une id\u00e9e des projets qui n'ont jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9s ?","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#breadcrumb"},"mainEntity":[{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258271014"},{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258278284"},{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258285481"},{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258291874"},{"@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258299596"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/vesmirne-stanice-pod-drobnohledem.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/vesmirne-stanice-pod-drobnohledem.jpg","width":1200,"height":676,"caption":"Vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice pod drobnohledem"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice pod drobnohledem"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/en\/","name":"REGBU.COM","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/94ea9deda2629771b8a9ced002f6784e","name":"George Martin","url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/author\/george-martin\/"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258271014","position":1,"url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258271014","name":"Quels sont les projets qui ont vu le jour ?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Mezi tyto vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice spad\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad americk\u00e1 stanice Skylab. D\u00e1le jsou to stanice Almaz, Mir, ISS a Tchien-kung.","inLanguage":"fr-FR"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258278284","position":2,"url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258278284","name":"Quels sont les projets qui n'ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en \u0153uvre ?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Jsou to kup\u0159\u00edkladu projekty Space Base, program MOL, Zvezda, Freedom a Mir 2.","inLanguage":"fr-FR"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258285481","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258285481","name":"Quelle est la station spatiale la plus ancienne ?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Jedinou takovou stanic\u00ed je ISS neboli International Space Station.","inLanguage":"fr-FR"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258291874","position":4,"url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258291874","name":"Quand l'ISS a-t-elle \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en orbite ?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Do\u0161lo k tomu 20. listopadu 1998. Prvn\u00ed pos\u00e1dka na tuto vesm\u00edrnou stanici vstoupila v roce 2000. Od t\u00e9 doby je vesm\u00edrn\u00e1 stanice st\u00e1le obydlena.","inLanguage":"fr-FR"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258299596","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/les-stations-spatiales-en-bref\/#faq-question-1692258299596","name":"Quelles autres stations sont rest\u00e9es plus longtemps dans l'espace ?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Byl to Mir s d\u00e9lkou 5 511 dn\u016f, stanice Tchien-kung 1 vydr\u017eela ve vesm\u00edru 2 377 dn\u016f a vesm\u00edrn\u00e1 stanice Skylab cel\u00fdch 2 249 dn\u016f.","inLanguage":"fr-FR"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1515"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1515\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1528,"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1515\/revisions\/1528"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regbu.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}